I wanted to see exactly how much difference the architectural improvements and larger L2 cache would make for Penryn, so I compiled my results in a nice, easy table below. I took the Xeon X3210 and compared its performance in every benchmark I ran against the Yorkfield QX9650 with both processors running at the same clockspeeds with the exact same memory and motherboard configurations. When reading the below table please be aware that for some tests the lower score is better, so you will see "negative" % improvements. I highlighted the tests where Yorkfield/Penryn lost to its predecessor in red so you can differentiate when the %improvement should be read as "Yorkfield lost".
Same platform, both processors running 333x8 1333-8-8-8-24
333x8 1333-8-8-8-24
QX9650
X3210
% improvement
Business Winstone
32.5
32.1
1.25%
Content Creation
47.6
46.7
1.93%
Sandra - Int
49183
49301
-0.24%
Sandra - Float
37854
33028
14.61%
Sandra - Int Bandwidth
7247
6880
5.33%
Sandra - Float Bandwidth
7226
6891
4.86%
WinRAR
788
765
3.01%
WinRAR MT
2136
1945
9.82%
RightMark Read
8633.26
8631.04
0.03%
RightMark Write
7108.88
6093.75
16.66%
RightMark Latency
50.82
51.24
-0.82%
RightMark Bandwidth
5737.56
5833.91
-1.65%
LAME MP3
399
434
-8.06%
LAME MP3 MT
177
190
-6.84%
TMPGEnc
491
550
-10.73%
TMPGEnc MT
217
221
-1.81%
CineBench
51.7
56.3
-8.17%
CineBench MT
15.9
17.5
-9.14%
POV-RAY
559.73
545.41
2.63%
POV-RAY MT
2130.44
2111.41
0.90%
Call of Duty
209.3
191.4
9.35%
Commanche 4
123.75
123.81
-0.05%
Doom 3
252.3
235.3
7.22%
Halo
255.74
246.86
3.60%
Jedi Knight
143.3
135.9
5.45%
UT 2004
177.77
157.33
12.99%
I think the above table shows a pretty astonishing trend. Penryn is FASTER in 23 out of 26 tests against its predecessor, in the same motherboard, with the same memory, with the same settings. In 8 of the tests Yorkfield bested by 8% or more (sometimes up to 16% improvement). Those Penryn architectural changes we described are certainly doing something!
Now that we've seen how Penryn does in stock performance, let's start looking at my favourite part of any CPU review: the extreme overclocking analysis :-).