Gigabyte GA-965P-DQ6 Review - PAGE 2William Henning - Wednesday, July 26th, 2006
Introducing the P965
Intel has brought out a new chipset for the Core 2 Duo as well as existing Pentium D processors. Unveiled at Computex, the P965 is billed as having been optimized for digital home computing and entertainment. It isn't meant as a replacement for the 975X, which remains Intel's "flagship" chipset. Motherboard manufacturers are releasing refreshes of 975X boards with Core 2 Duo support. There's some small confusion because 975X boards that have been out for a while are not compatible with Core 2 Duo in spite of the same chipset name and the same Socket.
The P965 incorporates Intel's "Fast Memory Access" - an updated memory controller hub backbone architecture that optimizes the the available memory bandwidth and reduces memory access latency. The MCH supports dual channel DDR2-800 memory, for a theoretical maximum bandwidth of 12.8GB/sec.

Fast Memory Access has the following attributes:
- Just in Time Command Scheduling - allows overlapping of commands on the system memory bus
- Out of Order Execution - allows for re-ordering of memory access to reduce page opening delays
- Opportunistic Writes - issues pending writes to memory when it is idle if possible
- Clock Crossing Optimizations - transfers data on first usable clock phase
Other features of the chipsent include:
- 1066/800/533 MHz system bus supporting all Socket 775 Intel processors
- PCIe 16x interface for graphics, and a PCIe 1x interface for a PCIe peripheral
- USB Ports
The P965 chipset's I/O Controller Hub (ICH8/R/DH) provides the following capabilities:
- Matrix Storage Technology (MST) - now supporting external SATA ports; supports RAID 0/1/5/10
- High Definition Audio (HD Audio) - supports multiple audio streams in order to listen to two different streams in two separate rooms
- Quiet System Technology - more intelligent fan speed control
The P965 looks pretty good as far as specifications go, but how well will it perform on the Gigabyte GA-965P-DQ6?